Accomplished using `run-clang-tidy` with `performance-move-const-arg,performance-unnecessary-value-param,modernize-pass-by-value`.

Changed arguments to const references, removed them where inappropriate (e.g. sink parameters). Same with std::move.

Manually reviewed each change to make sure that it makes sense, and do something more appropriate if possible.

Yellow squiggly lines begone!
Done automatically on .cpp files through `run-clang-tidy`, with manual corrections to the mistakes.
If an import is directly used, but is technically unnecessary since it's recursively imported by something else, it is *not* removed.
The tool doesn't touch .h files, so I did some of them by hand while fixing errors due to old recursive imports.
Not everything is removed, but the cleanup should be substantial enough.
Because this done on Linux, code that isn't used on it is mostly untouched.
(Hopefully no open PR is depending on these imports...)

This specific issue was already addressed by https://github.com/dolphin-emu/dolphin/pull/11635
though I felt like there was something more we could do, and wasn't too happy with the
likelihood of devices update calls being skipped (due to `m_devices_population_mutex` being locked).

This way you can't mix up regular config callback IDs and CPU thread
config callback IDs. (It would be rather bad if you did!)

Strangely, this case did not trigger a C26495 warning in Visual Studio's analyzer; instead, I spotted this when using Valgrind.