summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/Source/Core/Common/FloatUtils.cpp
blob: 4bbb4266d6c15f21bb0ab3b1cba4e44b699bb598 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
// Copyright 2018 Dolphin Emulator Project
// Licensed under GPLv2+
// Refer to the license.txt file included.

#include "Common/FloatUtils.h"

#include <cmath>

namespace Common
{
u32 ClassifyDouble(double dvalue)
{
  // TODO: Optimize the below to be as fast as possible.
  IntDouble value(dvalue);
  u64 sign = value.i & DOUBLE_SIGN;
  u64 exp = value.i & DOUBLE_EXP;
  if (exp > DOUBLE_ZERO && exp < DOUBLE_EXP)
  {
    // Nice normalized number.
    return sign ? PPC_FPCLASS_NN : PPC_FPCLASS_PN;
  }
  else
  {
    u64 mantissa = value.i & DOUBLE_FRAC;
    if (mantissa)
    {
      if (exp)
      {
        return PPC_FPCLASS_QNAN;
      }
      else
      {
        // Denormalized number.
        return sign ? PPC_FPCLASS_ND : PPC_FPCLASS_PD;
      }
    }
    else if (exp)
    {
      // Infinite
      return sign ? PPC_FPCLASS_NINF : PPC_FPCLASS_PINF;
    }
    else
    {
      // Zero
      return sign ? PPC_FPCLASS_NZ : PPC_FPCLASS_PZ;
    }
  }
}

u32 ClassifyFloat(float fvalue)
{
  // TODO: Optimize the below to be as fast as possible.
  IntFloat value(fvalue);
  u32 sign = value.i & FLOAT_SIGN;
  u32 exp = value.i & FLOAT_EXP;
  if (exp > FLOAT_ZERO && exp < FLOAT_EXP)
  {
    // Nice normalized number.
    return sign ? PPC_FPCLASS_NN : PPC_FPCLASS_PN;
  }
  else
  {
    u32 mantissa = value.i & FLOAT_FRAC;
    if (mantissa)
    {
      if (exp)
      {
        return PPC_FPCLASS_QNAN;  // Quiet NAN
      }
      else
      {
        // Denormalized number.
        return sign ? PPC_FPCLASS_ND : PPC_FPCLASS_PD;
      }
    }
    else if (exp)
    {
      // Infinite
      return sign ? PPC_FPCLASS_NINF : PPC_FPCLASS_PINF;
    }
    else
    {
      // Zero
      return sign ? PPC_FPCLASS_NZ : PPC_FPCLASS_PZ;
    }
  }
}

const std::array<BaseAndDec, 32> frsqrte_expected = {{
    {0x3ffa000, 0x7a4}, {0x3c29000, 0x700}, {0x38aa000, 0x670}, {0x3572000, 0x5f2},
    {0x3279000, 0x584}, {0x2fb7000, 0x524}, {0x2d26000, 0x4cc}, {0x2ac0000, 0x47e},
    {0x2881000, 0x43a}, {0x2665000, 0x3fa}, {0x2468000, 0x3c2}, {0x2287000, 0x38e},
    {0x20c1000, 0x35e}, {0x1f12000, 0x332}, {0x1d79000, 0x30a}, {0x1bf4000, 0x2e6},
    {0x1a7e800, 0x568}, {0x17cb800, 0x4f3}, {0x1552800, 0x48d}, {0x130c000, 0x435},
    {0x10f2000, 0x3e7}, {0x0eff000, 0x3a2}, {0x0d2e000, 0x365}, {0x0b7c000, 0x32e},
    {0x09e5000, 0x2fc}, {0x0867000, 0x2d0}, {0x06ff000, 0x2a8}, {0x05ab800, 0x283},
    {0x046a000, 0x261}, {0x0339800, 0x243}, {0x0218800, 0x226}, {0x0105800, 0x20b},
}};

double ApproximateReciprocalSquareRoot(double val)
{
  union
  {
    double valf;
    s64 vali;
  };
  valf = val;
  s64 mantissa = vali & ((1LL << 52) - 1);
  s64 sign = vali & (1ULL << 63);
  s64 exponent = vali & (0x7FFLL << 52);

  // Special case 0
  if (mantissa == 0 && exponent == 0)
    return sign ? -std::numeric_limits<double>::infinity() :
                  std::numeric_limits<double>::infinity();
  // Special case NaN-ish numbers
  if (exponent == (0x7FFLL << 52))
  {
    if (mantissa == 0)
    {
      if (sign)
        return std::numeric_limits<double>::quiet_NaN();

      return 0.0;
    }

    return 0.0 + valf;
  }

  // Negative numbers return NaN
  if (sign)
    return std::numeric_limits<double>::quiet_NaN();

  if (!exponent)
  {
    // "Normalize" denormal values
    do
    {
      exponent -= 1LL << 52;
      mantissa <<= 1;
    } while (!(mantissa & (1LL << 52)));
    mantissa &= (1LL << 52) - 1;
    exponent += 1LL << 52;
  }

  bool odd_exponent = !(exponent & (1LL << 52));
  exponent = ((0x3FFLL << 52) - ((exponent - (0x3FELL << 52)) / 2)) & (0x7FFLL << 52);

  int i = (int)(mantissa >> 37);
  vali = sign | exponent;
  int index = i / 2048 + (odd_exponent ? 16 : 0);
  const auto& entry = frsqrte_expected[index];
  vali |= (s64)(entry.m_base - entry.m_dec * (i % 2048)) << 26;
  return valf;
}

const std::array<BaseAndDec, 32> fres_expected = {{
    {0x7ff800, 0x3e1}, {0x783800, 0x3a7}, {0x70ea00, 0x371}, {0x6a0800, 0x340}, {0x638800, 0x313},
    {0x5d6200, 0x2ea}, {0x579000, 0x2c4}, {0x520800, 0x2a0}, {0x4cc800, 0x27f}, {0x47ca00, 0x261},
    {0x430800, 0x245}, {0x3e8000, 0x22a}, {0x3a2c00, 0x212}, {0x360800, 0x1fb}, {0x321400, 0x1e5},
    {0x2e4a00, 0x1d1}, {0x2aa800, 0x1be}, {0x272c00, 0x1ac}, {0x23d600, 0x19b}, {0x209e00, 0x18b},
    {0x1d8800, 0x17c}, {0x1a9000, 0x16e}, {0x17ae00, 0x15b}, {0x14f800, 0x15b}, {0x124400, 0x143},
    {0x0fbe00, 0x143}, {0x0d3800, 0x12d}, {0x0ade00, 0x12d}, {0x088400, 0x11a}, {0x065000, 0x11a},
    {0x041c00, 0x108}, {0x020c00, 0x106},
}};

// Used by fres and ps_res.
double ApproximateReciprocal(double val)
{
  // We are using namespace std scoped here because the Android NDK is complete trash as usual
  // For 32bit targets(mips, ARMv7, x86) it doesn't provide an implementation of std::copysign
  // but instead provides just global namespace copysign implementations.
  // The workaround for this is to just use namespace std within this function's scope
  // That way on real toolchains it will use the std:: variant like normal.
  using namespace std;
  union
  {
    double valf;
    s64 vali;
  };

  valf = val;
  s64 mantissa = vali & ((1LL << 52) - 1);
  s64 sign = vali & (1ULL << 63);
  s64 exponent = vali & (0x7FFLL << 52);

  // Special case 0
  if (mantissa == 0 && exponent == 0)
    return copysign(std::numeric_limits<double>::infinity(), valf);

  // Special case NaN-ish numbers
  if (exponent == (0x7FFLL << 52))
  {
    if (mantissa == 0)
      return copysign(0.0, valf);
    return 0.0 + valf;
  }

  // Special case small inputs
  if (exponent < (895LL << 52))
    return copysign(std::numeric_limits<float>::max(), valf);

  // Special case large inputs
  if (exponent >= (1149LL << 52))
    return copysign(0.0, valf);

  exponent = (0x7FDLL << 52) - exponent;

  int i = (int)(mantissa >> 37);
  const auto& entry = fres_expected[i / 1024];
  vali = sign | exponent;
  vali |= (s64)(entry.m_base - (entry.m_dec * (i % 1024) + 1) / 2) << 29;
  return valf;
}

}  // namespace Common