path: root/tools/custom/file_setup.py

"""
File Setup sets up a header and cpp file template for the specified .s and symbol file.
Note: The file splits must already be made for this to work properly (including .data)

Call with:
    python ./tools/custom/file_setup.py PATH_TO_S_FILE PATH_TO_SYMBOLS_FILE

From Rel Setup:
We have about 600 actor RELs, and quite a lot of them use a heavily
templated state system with 5 vtables, 24 function instances, and another
3 actual actor functions per state. This is not difficult to set up,
but it *is* quite tedious. But even if setting up a REL takes 5 minutes,
we're looking at 50+ hours, so if I can write this script in less than 50
hours, it was worth it.

For this file:
This has been modifed so that actors from the main DOL can be setup as well,
given a pre-split asm file. This has not yet been tested extensively, so please 
make backup before running.

"""

from dataclasses import dataclass
import glob
import os
import pathlib
import re
import string
import sys
from typing import List

CLASS_DIR_TREE = {
    "d": {
        "a": {
            "b": {},
            "e": {},
            "npc": {},
            "obj": {},
        },
        "t": {},
    }
}


def get_file_path(file_name: str, tree=CLASS_DIR_TREE):
    name_components = file_name.split("_", 1)
    if len(name_components) == 1:
        return ""
    subtree = tree.get(name_components[0], None)
    if subtree is None:
        return ""
    else:
        return name_components[0] + "/" + get_file_path(name_components[1], subtree)


def L(items):
    """Join items and add a length prefix"""
    s = None
    if isinstance(items, list):
        s = "".join(items)
    else:
        s = items

    return str(len(s)) + s


def m_size(size: int):
    return lambda f: f.size == size


def m_instructions(instrs: list):
    return lambda f: all(instr in f.instructions for instr in instrs)


def simple_state_function(fn_name: str, load_02: str):
    instrs = m_instructions([f"lwzu r12, 0x18(r3)", f"lwz r12, {load_02}(r12)"])
    return (
        [m_size(0x10), instrs],
        lambda x: fn_name
        + L(
            [
                "sStateMgr_c<",
                L(x),
                ",20sStateMethodUsr_FI_c,12sFStateFct_c,13sStateIDChk_c>",
            ]
        )
        + "Fv",
    )


def state_proxy_function(fn_name: str, load_01: str):
    instrs = m_instructions(
        [
            "mr r4, r3",
            "lwz r3, 0x8(r3)",
            "lwz r4, 0x4(r4)",
            "lwz r12, 0x0(r3)",
            f"lwz r12, {load_01}(r12)",
        ]
    )
    return (
        [m_size(0x1C), instrs],
        lambda x: fn_name + L(["sFState_c<", L(x), ">"]) + "Fv",
    )


def state_get_function(fn_name: str, load_01: str):
    instrs = m_instructions(["lwzu r12, 0x18(r3)", f"lwz r12, {load_01}(r12)"])
    return (
        [m_size(0x10), instrs],
        lambda x: fn_name
        + L(
            [
                "sStateMgr_c<",
                L(x),
                ",20sStateMethodUsr_FI_c,12sFStateFct_c,13sStateIDChk_c>",
            ]
        )
        + "CFv",
    )


def state_invoker_function(fn_name: str, ptmf_offset: str):
    instrs = m_instructions([f"addi r12, r5, {ptmf_offset}", "bl __ptmf_scall"])
    return (
        [m_size(0x30), instrs],
        lambda x: fn_name + L(["sFStateID_c<", L(x), ">"]) + "CFR" + L(x),
    )


FUNCTION_MATCHERS = [
    (
        [m_size(0x58), m_instructions(["bl __dt__10sStateIf_cFv"])],
        lambda x: "__dt__" + L(["sFState_c<", L(x), ">"]) + "Fv",
    ),
    (
        [m_size(0x6C), m_instructions(["bl __dt__13sStateFctIf_cFv"])],
        lambda x: "__dt__" + L(["sFStateFct_c<", L(x), ">"]) + "Fv",
    ),
    (
        [m_size(0xA0), m_instructions(["bl __dt__13sStateMgrIf_cFv"])],
        lambda x: "__dt__"
        + L(
            [
                "sStateMgr_c<",
                L(x),
                ",20sStateMethodUsr_FI_c,12sFStateFct_c,13sStateIDChk_c>",
            ]
        )
        + "Fv",
    ),
    (
        [m_size(0xA4), m_instructions(["bl __dt__13sStateMgrIf_cFv"])],
        lambda x: "__dt__"
        + L(["sFStateMgr_c<", L(x), ",20sStateMethodUsr_FI_c>"])
        + "Fv",
    ),
    (
        [m_size(0x10), m_instructions([f"lwzu r12, 0x18(r3)", f"lwz r12, 0x18(r12)"])],
        lambda x: "changeState__"
        + L(
            [
                "sStateMgr_c<",
                L(x),
                ",20sStateMethodUsr_FI_c,12sFStateFct_c,13sStateIDChk_c>",
            ]
        )
        + "FRC12sStateIDIf_c",
    ),
    simple_state_function("executeState__", "0x10"),
    state_get_function("getStateID__", "0x28"),
    (
        [m_size(0x60), m_instructions(["lwz r12, 0xc(r12)"])],
        lambda x: "build__" + L(["sFStateFct_c<", L(x), ">"]) + "FRC12sStateIDIf_c",
    ),
    (
        [m_size(0xC), m_instructions(["stw r0, 0x0(r4)"])],
        lambda x: "dispose__" + L(["sFStateFct_c<", L(x), ">"]) + "FRP10sStateIf_c",
    ),
    state_proxy_function("initialize__", "0x28"),
    state_proxy_function("execute__", "0x2c"),
    state_proxy_function("finalize__", "0x30"),
    simple_state_function("initializeState__", "0xc"),
    simple_state_function("finalizeState__", "0x14"),
    simple_state_function("refreshState__", "0x1c"),
    state_get_function("getState__", "0x20"),
    state_get_function("getNewStateID__", "0x24"),
    state_get_function("getOldStateID__", "0x2c"),
    state_invoker_function("finalizeState__", "0x24"),
    state_invoker_function("executeState__", "0x18"),
    state_invoker_function("initializeState__", "0xc"),
    (
        [m_size(0x58), m_instructions(["bl __dt__10sStateID_cFv"])],
        lambda x: "__dt__" + L(["sFStateID_c<", L(x), ">"]) + "Fv",
    ),
    (
        [m_size(0x88), m_instructions(["bl strrchr", "bl strcmp"])],
        lambda x: "isSameName__" + L(["sFStateID_c<", L(x), ">"]) + "CFPCc",
    ),
]

# ctor call, base class, include file
BASE_CLASSES = [
    ("bl __ct__7dBase_cFv", "dBase_c", "d/d_base.h"),
    ("bl __ct__9dAcBase_cFv", "dAcBase_c", "d/a/d_a_base.h"),
    ("bl __ct__12dAcObjBase_cFv", "dAcObjBase_c", "d/a/obj/d_a_obj_base.h"),
    ("bl __ct__11dAcEnBase_cFv", "dAcEnBase_c", "d/a/e/d_a_en_base.h"),
    ("bl __ct__8dAcNpc_cFv", "dAcNpc_c", "d/a/npc/d_a_npc.h"),
    ("bl ActorNpcBase__ctor2", "dAcNpc_c", "d/a/npc/d_a_npc.h"),
    ("bl __ct__16dAcObjDoor_cFv", "dAcObjDoor_c", "d/a/obj/d_a_obj_door_base.h"),
    # bit of a lie but not worth automating
    ("bl ActorLytBase__ctor", "dBase_c", "d/d_base.h"),
    ("bl fn_800629D0", "dBase_c", "d/d_base.h"),
]


@dataclass
class Function:
    name: str
    size: int
    instructions: list


@dataclass
class DataObj:
    name: str
    size: int
    values: list


def get_strings(block: DataObj):
    strings = []
    curr_str = ""
    for val in block.values:
        if not val.startswith(".4byte 0x"):
            if curr_str:
                strings.append(curr_str)
            curr_str = ""

            if val.startswith(".string"):
                strings.append(val[9:-1])
            continue
        num_val = val[9:]
        for i in range(0, 4):
            byte_val = int(num_val[(2 * i) : (2 * (i + 1))], 16)
            if (
                byte_val >= ord("0")
                and byte_val <= ord("9")
                or byte_val >= ord("a")
                and byte_val <= ord("z")
                or byte_val >= ord("A")
                and byte_val <= ord("Z")
                or byte_val == ord(":")
                or byte_val == ord("_")
            ):
                curr_str += chr(byte_val)
            else:
                if curr_str:
                    strings.append(curr_str)
                curr_str = ""
                continue
    return strings


def load_profiles_list():
    text = pathlib.Path("./include/f/f_profile_name.h").read_text()
    result = []
    for line in text.splitlines():
        spl = line.split(" */ ")
        if len(spl) > 1:
            result.append(spl[1][:-1])

    return result


PROFILES_LIST = load_profiles_list()


def get_profile_name(id: int):
    return PROFILES_LIST[id]


def match_class_profile(block: DataObj, class_name: str, static_ctor: str):
    """
    Returns new_ctor_function_name, new_data_name, decl_header
    """
    if not len(block.values) or not static_ctor in block.values[0]:
        return None

    if not all(v.startswith(".4byte") for v in block.values):
        return None

    if block.values[0].startswith(".4byte 0x"):
        return None

    if not all(v.startswith(".4byte 0x") for v in block.values[1:4]):
        return None

    prof_id = int(block.values[1][9:13], 16)
    draw_order = int(block.values[1][13:17], 16)
    properties = int(block.values[2][9:], 16)
    base_properties = int(block.values[3][9:], 16) if block.size >= 0x10 else None

    prof_name = get_profile_name(prof_id)

    new_fn_name = class_name + "_classInit__Fv"
    new_block_name = "g_profile_" + prof_name
    if base_properties is not None:
        decl = f"SPECIAL_ACTOR_PROFILE({prof_name}, {class_name}, fProfile::{prof_name}, {hex(draw_order).upper()}, {str(properties)}, {str(base_properties)});"
    else:
        decl = f"SPECIAL_BASE_PROFILE({prof_name}, {class_name}, fProfile::{prof_name}, {hex(draw_order).upper()}, {str(properties)});"

    return new_fn_name, new_block_name, decl


data_re = re.compile(
    "# \\.data:0x([0-9A-F]+) \\| 0x([0-9A-F]+) \\| size: 0x([0-9A-F]+)"
)


def parse_data(file):
    blocks = []
    lines = file.splitlines()
    i = 0
    while i < len(lines):
        if m := data_re.match(lines[i]):
            block_lines = []
            size = int(m.group(3), 16)
            i += 1
            obj_name = lines[i].split(",")[0][5:]
            i += 1
            while not lines[i].startswith(".endobj"):
                block_lines.append(lines[i].strip())
                i += 1

            blocks.append(DataObj(obj_name, size, block_lines))
        i += 1

    return blocks


text_re = re.compile(
    "# \\.text:0x([0-9A-F]+) \\| 0x([0-9A-F]+) \\| size: 0x([0-9A-F]+)"
)


def parse_function(file):
    blocks = []
    lines = file.splitlines()
    i = 0
    while i < len(lines):
        if m := text_re.match(lines[i]):
            block_lines = []
            size = int(m.group(3), 16)
            i += 1
            obj_name = lines[i].split(",")[0][4:]
            i += 1
            while not lines[i].startswith(".endfn"):
                if lines[i].startswith("/*"):
                    block_lines.append(lines[i].split("\t")[1].strip())
                i += 1

            blocks.append(Function(obj_name, size, block_lines))
        i += 1

    return blocks


DEFAULT_NAME_FALLBACKS = [
    ("d_a_b_", "dAcB"),
    ("d_a_e_", "dAcEn"),
    ("d_a_obj_", "dAcO"),
    ("d_a_npc_", "dAcNpc"),
    ("d_t_", "dTg"),
    ("d_a_", "dAc"),
    ("d_", "d"),
]


def build_class_name(strings, file_name):
    for s in strings:
        if "::StateID_" in s:
            return s.split("::")[0]

    for s in strings:
        if "::m_allocator" in s:
            return s.split("::")[0]

    for base, cl in DEFAULT_NAME_FALLBACKS:
        if file_name.startswith(base):
            l = len(base)
            return cl + string.capwords(file_name[l:], "_").replace("_", "") + "_c"

    return None


def find_static_ctor(fns: List[Function]):
    for fn in fns:
        for instr in fn.instructions:
            if instr == "bl __nw__7fBase_cFUl":
                has_inline_ctor = fn.size > 0x34
                return fn.name, has_inline_ctor


def find_dtors(fns: List[Function]):
    dtors = []
    for fn in fns:
        for instr in fn.instructions:
            if instr == "bl __dl__7fBase_cFPv":
                dtors.append(fn.name)
    return dtors


def find_state_candidates(data_blocks: List[DataObj], num_states):
    for block in data_blocks:
        fns = []
        i = 0
        while i + 2 < len(block.values):
            if (
                block.values[i] == ".4byte 0x00000000"
                and block.values[i + 1] == ".4byte 0xFFFFFFFF"
            ):
                fn_candidate = block.values[i + 2]
                if fn_candidate.startswith(".4byte") and not fn_candidate[
                    7:
                ].startswith("0x"):
                    fns.append(fn_candidate[7:])

            i += 1

        if len(fns) == num_states * 3:
            return fns

    return None


def find_vtable_block_idx(data_blocks: list[DataObj], dtor_listing):
    dtor = ".4byte " + dtor_listing

    for i, block in enumerate(data_blocks):
        if dtor in block.values:
            return i

    return None


def find_state_names(strings):
    states = []
    for s in strings:
        spl = s.split("::StateID_")
        if len(spl) == 2:
            states.append(spl[1])

    return states


FILES_WITH_MULTIPLE_STATE_MGRS = ["d_lyt_file_select", "d_a_b_girahimu3_first"]


def process_file(file_name, data_blocks: List[DataObj], fns: List[Function], sym_file):
    has_multiple_templates = file_name in FILES_WITH_MULTIPLE_STATE_MGRS
    strings = [s for b in data_blocks for s in get_strings(b)]
    name = build_class_name(strings, file_name)

    renames = []
    new_ctor_name = "__ct__" + L(name) + "Fv"
    new_dtor_name = "__dt__" + L(name) + "Fv"

    old_static_ctor_name, has_inline_ctor = find_static_ctor(fns)

    if not old_static_ctor_name:
        print(file_name, "no ctor!")
        return

    old_dtor_names = find_dtors(fns)
    if len(old_dtor_names) == 0:
        print(file_name, "no dtor")
        return

    if len(old_dtor_names) > 1:
        print(file_name, "multiple dtors")
        print(old_dtor_names)
        # chosen_dtor = 1  # HACK for dAcItem
        return
    else:
        chosen_dtor = 0

    old_dtor_name = old_dtor_names[chosen_dtor]

    renames.append((old_dtor_name, new_dtor_name))

    for b in data_blocks:
        if res := match_class_profile(b, name, old_static_ctor_name):
            new_static_ctor_name, new_data_name, decl_header = res
            renames.append((old_static_ctor_name, new_static_ctor_name))
            renames.append((b.name, new_data_name))
            break

    for f in fns:
        for ctor, base_class_, include_ in BASE_CLASSES:
            if any(instr == ctor for instr in f.instructions):
                renames.append((f.name, new_ctor_name))
                base_class = base_class_
                include = include_

    for f in fns:
        if not has_multiple_templates:
            for matchers, name_fn in FUNCTION_MATCHERS:
                if all(match(f) for match in matchers):
                    renames.append((f.name, name_fn(name)))

        if "bl __ct__10sStateID_cFPCc" in f.instructions:
            renames.append((f.name, f"__sinit_\\{file_name}_cpp"))

    uses_state_system = not has_multiple_templates and any(
        "bl __ct__10sStateID_cFPCc" in fn.instructions for fn in fns
    )
    auto_functions = []
    state_decls = []
    state_defs = []
    includes = [include]
    if uses_state_system:
        includes.append("s/s_State.hpp")
        state_names = find_state_names(strings)
        # Since find_state_candidates uses ptmfs for state funcs, a hint may need to be applied.
        # This is done by finding the vtable, since most of the time (?) the funcs appear after the vtable.
        # dAcItem has *many* ptmfs, which can cause issues
        # Easy way to find vtable? Find the dtor in the obj :)
        vtable_idx = find_vtable_block_idx(data_blocks, old_dtor_name)
        blocks_after_vtable = data_blocks
        if vtable_idx:
            blocks_after_vtable = data_blocks[vtable_idx:]

        state_candidates = find_state_candidates(blocks_after_vtable, len(state_names))
        if state_candidates:
            for idx, orig in enumerate(state_candidates):
                if idx % 3 == 0:
                    method = "finalize"
                elif idx % 3 == 1:
                    method = "execute"
                elif idx % 3 == 2:
                    method = "initialize"

                state_name = state_names[idx // 3]

                readable_function = f"void {name}::{method}State_{state_name}()" + " {}"
                mangled_function = f"{method}State_{state_name}__" + L(name) + "Fv"

                renames.append((orig, mangled_function))
                auto_functions.append(readable_function)

                # fix order
                if idx % 3 == 2:
                    auto_functions[-1], auto_functions[-3] = (
                        auto_functions[-3],
                        auto_functions[-1],
                    )

            for state_name in state_names:
                state_decls.append(f"STATE_FUNC_DECLARE({name}, {state_name});")
                state_defs.append(f"STATE_DEFINE({name}, {state_name});")
        else:
            print(file_name, "no matching state functions (maybe virtual?)")

    header_guard = file_name.upper() + "_H"
    file_path = get_file_path(file_name) + file_name
    with open(os.path.join("./include", file_path + ".h"), "w") as f:
        f.write(f"#ifndef {header_guard}\n")
        f.write(f"#define {header_guard}\n\n")

        for i in includes:
            f.write(f'#include "{i}"\n')
        f.write("\n")

        f.write(f"class {name} : public {base_class} {{ \n")
        f.write(f"public:\n")

        if has_inline_ctor:
            f.write(f"\t{name}()")
            if uses_state_system:
                f.write(" : mStateMgr(*this)")
            f.write(" {}\n")
            f.write(f"\tvirtual ~{name}() {{}}\n\n")
        else:
            f.write(f"\t{name}();\n")
            f.write(f"\tvirtual ~{name}();\n\n")

        if state_decls:
            for s in state_decls:
                f.write(f"\t{s}\n")
            f.write("\n")

        f.write("private:\n")

        if uses_state_system:
            f.write(f"\t/* 0x??? */ STATE_MGR_DECLARE({name});\n")

        f.write("};\n")
        f.write("#endif\n")

    with open(os.path.join("./src/", file_path + ".cpp"), "w+") as f:
        f.write(f'#include "{file_path}.h"\n\n')

        f.write(f"{decl_header}\n\n")

        if state_defs:
            for s in state_defs:
                f.write(f"{s}\n")
            f.write("\n")

        if not has_inline_ctor:
            f.write(f"{name}::{name}()")
            if uses_state_system:
                f.write(" : mStateMgr(*this)")
            f.write(" {}\n")
            f.write(f"{name}::~{name}() {{}}\n\n")

        for fn in auto_functions:
            f.write(fn + "\n")

    symbols_path = pathlib.Path(sym_file)
    symbols_txt = symbols_path.read_text()
    # print(renames)
    for orig, new_name in renames:
        symbols_txt = symbols_txt.replace(f"{orig} = .", f"{new_name} = .")

    symbol_lines = symbols_txt.splitlines()
    for idx, l in enumerate(symbol_lines):
        if l.startswith("__sinit") and l.find("scope:local") == -1:
            symbol_lines[idx] += " scope:local"

    symbols_txt = "\n".join(symbol_lines)

    symbols_path.write_text(symbols_txt)


def main():
    s_file = sys.argv[1]
    sym_file = sys.argv[2]

    s_text = pathlib.Path(s_file).read_text()
    fns = parse_function(s_text)
    datas = parse_data(s_text)

    if len(datas) == 0:
        print("No data found. Exiting")

    file_name = pathlib.Path(s_file).stem.removesuffix("NP")

    process_file(file_name, datas, fns, sym_file)


if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()